Basic Information

Drug ID DDPD00997 ...
Drug Name Doxorubicin
Molecular Weight 543.5193
Molecular Formula C27H29NO11
CAS Number 23214-92-8
SMILES COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=C(O)C3=C(C[C@](O)(C[C@@H]3O[C@H]3C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)C(=O)CO)C(O)=C1C2=O
External Links
DRUGBANK DB00997
T3DB T3D2953
PubChem Compound 31703
PDR 1379
Drugs.com Drugs.com Drug Page

Experimental Physicochemical Property

Property Name Property Value Unit Raw Value Raw Unit Reference
Caco-2 Permeability -6.8 - -6.8 - ADME Research, USCD
Log P 1.27 - 1.27 - HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Melting Point 230.0 229-231 PhysProp

Pharmacokinetic/ Toxicokinetic Property

Property Name Property Value Unit Raw Value Raw Unit Annotation Factor Reference
Bioavailability 5.0 % 5.0 % PO, oral; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
C Max 950.0 ng/ml ~950 ng/ml intravenous infusion, IV in drop; depression; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
C Max 519.0 ng/ml 30-1008 ng/ml intravenous infusion, IV in drop; Active metabolite; depression; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
C Max 6.0 ng/ml 6.0±3.2 ng/ml intravenous infusion, IV in drop; Advanced tumors; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
C Max 5.0 ng/ml 5.0±3.5 ng/ml intravenous infusion, IV in drop; Active metabolite; Advanced tumors; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
Clearance 34.0 L/h/m2 324-809 ml/min/m2 Bile metabolism; DRUGBANK
Clearance 65.3 L/h/m2 1088.0 ml/min/m2 Male, men; DRUGBANK
Clearance 26.0 L/h/m2 433.0 ml/min/m2  Female, women; DRUGBANK
Clearance 92.4 L/h/m2 1540.0 ml/min/m2 Children; DRUGBANK
Clearance 48.8 L/h/m2 813.0 ml/min/m2 Infants; DRUGBANK
Clearance 40.0 L/h/m2 666±339 ml/min/m2 Children ↑ ;Hepatic cirrhosis, cirr ↓ ;Obesity ↓ ; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
Clearance 0.90 L/h/kg 15 ml/min/kg intravenous injection, IV; human, homo sapiens; Human Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Dataset
Volume of Distribution 1011.5 L/m2 809-1214 L/m2 Steady state volume of distribution; DRUGBANK
Volume of Distribution 682.0 L/m2 682±433 L/m2 Hepatic cirrhosis, cirr → ; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
Volume of Distribution 22.0 L/kg 22 L/kg intravenous injection, IV; human, homo sapiens; Human Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Dataset
Half-life 34.0 h 20-48 h DRUGBANK
Half-life 26.0 h 26±17 h RD, renal impairment, Renal disease,including uremia → ;Hepatic cirrhosis, cirr ↑ ; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
Half-life 29.0 h 29±16 h Active metabolite; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
Half-life 32.0 h 32 h intravenous injection, IV; human, homo sapiens; Human Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Dataset
Toxicity LD50 21800.0 mg/kg 21800.0 mg/kg subcutaneous injection, SC; Rattus, Rat; DRUGBANK
Toxicity LD50 21.8 mg/kg 21 800 ug/kg subcutaneous injection, SC; Rattus, Rat; T3DB
Eliminate Route 40.0 % 40 % Bile excretion; DRUGBANK
Eliminate Route 8.5 % 5-12 % Urinary excretion; DRUGBANK
Eliminate Route 7.0 % <7 % Urinary excretion; Unchanged drug; The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics
Protein Binding 75.0 % 74-76 % plasma proteins; DRUGBANK
Protein Binding 76.0 % 76 % The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics

Maximum Dosage

Property Name Property Value Unit Raw Value Raw Unit Annotation Frequency Brand Name Component Reference
Max dose for children 550.0 mg/m2/lifetime 550 mg/m2/lifetime intravenous injection, IV Adriamycin doxorubicin hydrochloride PDR
Max dose for children 450.0 mg/m2/lifetime 450 mg/m2/lifetime intravenous injection, IV Adriamycin doxorubicin hydrochloride PDR
Max dose for adolescents 550.0 mg/m2/lifetime 550 mg/m2/lifetime intravenous injection, IV Adriamycin doxorubicin hydrochloride PDR
Max dose for adolescents 450.0 mg/m2/lifetime 450 mg/m2/lifetime intravenous injection, IV Adriamycin doxorubicin hydrochloride PDR
Max dose for geriatric 550.0 mg/m2/lifetime 550 mg/m2/lifetime intravenous injection, IV Adriamycin doxorubicin hydrochloride PDR
Max dose for geriatric 450.0 mg/m2/lifetime 450 mg/m2/lifetime intravenous injection, IV Adriamycin doxorubicin hydrochloride PDR
Max dose for adults 50.0 mg/m2/dose 50 mg/m2/dose intravenous injection, IV q4w Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome PDR
Max dose for adults 20.0 mg/m2/dose 20 mg/m2/dose intravenous injection, IV q3w Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome PDR
Max dose for adults 30.0 mg/m2/dose 30 mg/m2/dose intravenous injection, IV q3w Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome PDR
Max dose for geriatric 50.0 mg/m2/dose 50 mg/m2/dose intravenous injection, IV q4w Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome PDR
Max dose for geriatric 20.0 mg/m2/dose 20 mg/m2/dose intravenous injection, IV q3w Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome PDR
Max dose for geriatric 30.0 mg/m2/dose 30 mg/m2/dose intravenous injection, IV q3w Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome doxorubicin hydrochloride liposome PDR

Drug Property Radar Chart

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Note: Center: Q1-1.5*IQR, Edge: Q3+1.5*IQR; Q1: Quantile 1, Q3: Quantile 3, IQR: Q3-Q1