Property Name |
Property Value |
Unit |
Raw Value |
Raw Unit |
Annotation |
Factor |
Reference |
Absorption |
75.0 |
% |
70-80 |
% |
PO, oral; |
|
DRUGBANK |
AUC |
12.5 |
ng/ml |
12.5±2.38 |
ng/ml |
combination drug use; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Bioavailability |
70.0 |
% |
50-90 |
% |
PO, oral; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Bioavailability |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
Capsule, PO, Oral; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Bioavailability |
70.0 |
% |
70±13 |
% |
|
|
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |
C Max |
1.3 |
ng/ml |
1.32±0.18 |
ng/ml |
combination drug use; |
|
DRUGBANK |
C Max |
1.4 |
ng/ml |
1.4±0.7 |
ng/ml |
PO, oral; heart failure; |
|
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |
C Max |
3.7 |
ng/ml |
3.7±1.0 |
ng/ml |
PO, oral; heart failure; |
|
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |
T Max |
1.0 |
h |
1 |
h |
combination drug use; |
|
DRUGBANK |
T Max |
2.0 |
h |
1-3 |
h |
PO, oral; heart failure; |
|
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |
Metabolic |
13.0 |
% |
13 |
% |
|
|
DRUGBANK |
Clearance |
3.1 |
L/h/m2 |
88±44 |
ml/min/1.73m2 |
Average clearance; intravenous injection, IV; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Clearance |
1.8 |
L/h/m2 |
53.0 |
ml/min/1.73m2 |
Average clearance; intravenous injection, IV; Elderly; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Clearance |
2.9 |
L/h/m2 |
83.0 |
ml/min/1.73m2 |
Average clearance; intravenous injection, IV; young; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Clearance |
0.10 |
L/h/kg |
1.7 |
ml/min/kg |
intravenous injection, IV; human, homo sapiens; |
|
Human Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Dataset |
Volume of Distribution |
487.5 |
L |
475-500 |
L |
Apparent volume of distribution; |
Age ↓ ; |
DRUGBANK |
Volume of Distribution |
4.1 |
L/kg |
4.1 |
L/kg |
intravenous injection, IV; human, homo sapiens; |
|
Human Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Dataset |
Half-life |
42.0 |
h |
1.5-2 |
day |
normal,healthy; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Half-life |
102.0 |
h |
3.5-5 |
day |
patients; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Half-life |
39.0 |
h |
39±13 |
h |
|
hyperthyroid, HTh ↓ ;RD, renal impairment, Renal disease,including uremia ↑ ;congestive heart disease ↑ ;LTh hypothyroid ↑ ;Obesity → ;Age ↑ ; |
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |
Half-life |
38.0 |
h |
38 |
h |
intravenous injection, IV; human, homo sapiens; |
|
Human Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Dataset |
Toxicity LD50 |
28.3 |
mg/kg |
28270.0 |
ug/kg |
PO, oral; Rattus, Rat; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Toxicity LD50 |
7.8 |
mg/kg |
7.8 |
mg/kg |
PO, oral; mouse; |
|
T3DB |
Toxicity TDLo |
0.10 |
mg/kg |
100.0 |
ug/kg |
PO, oral; human, homo sapiens; Female, women; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Toxicity TDLo |
0.0750 |
mg/kg |
75.0 |
ug/kg |
PO, oral; human, homo sapiens; Male, men; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Eliminate Route |
60.0 |
% |
50-70 |
% |
Urinary excretion; Unchanged drug; |
|
DRUGBANK |
Eliminate Route |
60.0 |
% |
60±11 |
% |
Urinary excretion; Unchanged drug; |
|
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |
Protein Binding |
25.0 |
% |
~25 |
% |
|
|
DRUGBANK |
Protein Binding |
25.0 |
% |
25±5 |
% |
|
RD, renal impairment, Renal disease,including uremia ↓ ; |
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics |